Koi Color Patterns

However three staple colors make up the core canvas of many varieties. Hi red shiro white and sumi black. Over the years koi fish breeders have identified and named a very large number of specific categories.

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And all of them have japanese names.

Koi color patterns. The most common colors are red white black yellow blue and cream. Black is the primary color. Koi fish come in a variety of colors though you ll see red black white blue and yellow most frequently.

Their colors and patterns while beautiful can also signify their variety. These are considered to be the koi most closely related to the ancestral magoi. Each color wraps all the way around the fish to its belly or below the lateral line along its sides.

Since the japanese started breeding koi they have used certain terms to describe their colors and traits. Among the most popular are single colored koi of various colors which can provide a striking contrast to patterned koi in a pond. The pigments form wide swaths of color.

This category also includes koi that are predominantly black in color. The pattern on all utsuri koi regardless of color is a wrapping style. Two colors appear as large segments or blocks of color.

Selective breeding over many years has allowed koi colors and patterns to expand across a seemingly limitless spectrum now including everything from blues oranges yellows silvers and more. According to the zen nippon airinkai an international koi keeping foundation there are currently 15 recognized varieties of koi.